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Experts Project Further Rates Tightening As CBN Holds First MPC Under Cardoso—-The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), has scheduled its first Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting with Yemi Cardoso as Governor for Monday and Tuesday.

Some economic experts have projected that the benchmark interest rate known as the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) would most likely be tightened to rein in inflation and check further depreciation of the Naira. .

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the last meeting of the MPC was held in July 2023, and was presided over by the then acting CBN governor, Folashodun Shonubi.

At the July 2023 meeting, the committee had raised MPR by 25 basis points to 18.75 per cent from 18.50 per cent.

According to Prof. Ken Ife, an Economist, we are likely to see rates tightening for some time. Either the MPR is kept steady, or it goes up a little more.

“The CBN says it is going for inflation targeting, but there should be more support from the fiscal authorities because a lot of the issues with the economy are not really monetary.

“We have N500 billion going for social intervention annually, the money does not go into the productive sector,” he said.

A past president of the Chattered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN), Mr Okechukwu Unegbu, also said that the rates are likely to go up.

Unegbu, however, said that the MPC decisions are not likely to impact the economy in the short-term.

“I expect that the MPC will further tighten the rates, but that might not have any serious impact on the economy.

“President Bola Tinubu has already taken some sensitive policy decisions, even before appointing the CBN governor and the finance minister.

“Floating the Naira was a major error that has caused the nation so much pain, ” he said.

He urged the government to try operating outside the purview of the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), and pricing the country’s major revenue earmer, crude oil, in Naira.

“Nigeria should do something about pricing its oil in Naira. We should leave OPEC, price our oil independently, ” he said.

Unegbu also advised that the government should learn to ignore most economic prescriptions by the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) as such prescriptions had never helped the country to grow.

Bismarck Rewane, an Economist and Managing Director of Financial Derivatives, a business management consultancy firm, also suggested that the MPR would be tightened.

According to Rewane, loose monetary conditions are totally different from tight monetary policy.

“We have no choice. They must tighten and tighten well. I suggest nothing less than 200 basis points.

“You fight loose monetary conditions by tightening monetary policy.

“There will be an effect of that because interest rate will increase, people will save more and consume less, and the currency will stabilise over time. There is no quick-fix,” he said.

Meanwhile, the Nigerian Senate on Thursday, confirmed Cardoso as Chairman and 11 other members of the MPC forwarded to it by President Bola Tinubu.

Also confirmed as members of the MPC were Muhammad Abdullahi,  Bala Bello, Emem Usoro and Philip Ikeazor, all deputy governors of CBN.

Others were Lamido Yuguda, (DG Securities and Exchange Commission), Jafiya Lydia Shehu, (Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Finance), Murtala Sagagi (CBN director), Aloysius Ordu, Aku Odukemelu, Mustapha Akinwunmi, and Bamidele Amoo.

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How Sterling Bank Uses Tiered Salary Structure to Hold Down Staff Without Promotion

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Sterling Bank

How Sterling Bank Uses Tiered Salary Structure to Hold Down Staff Without Promotion—-Sterling Bank’s recent 7% salary increase which was announced earlier this month has been met with widespread criticism and disappointment among its employees, who feel undervalued, overworked, and underappreciated.

According to sources, the bank’s Executive Trainees (ETs) will receive a monthly raise of ₦24,000, from ₦327,000 to ₦351,000, while Senior Executives will receive a monthly raise of ₦27,000, from ₦500,000 to ₦527,000.

Employees have expressed frustration and disappointment with the raise, citing the bank’s failure to keep up with Nigeria’s soaring inflation rate.

The tired salary structure of the bank has sparked a crisis of morale and motivation among Sterling Bank’s staff, with employee engagement and productivity hitting an all-time low. This has significant implications for the bank’s business, as customer satisfaction is likely to suffer.

In contrast, other banks in the industry have taken a more aggressive approach to salary increases. Union Bank and GTBank raised salaries by 40% in late 2024, in a bid to retain top talent in an industry plagued by high employee turnover and poaching.

Research shows that competitive salaries are key to reducing employee attrition in Nigeria’s banking industry. Sterling Bank’s failure to deliver on this front may have far-reaching consequences for its business.

All attempt to get Sterling Bank’s management to respond as at press time proves abortive, but insiders say that the bank’s leadership is aware of the growing discontent among its employees.

As the situation continues to unfold, one thing is clear: Sterling Bank’s employees will not be silenced, and they will continue to demand a fair and living wage.

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JUST IN: FG Cautions Air Peace Against Obstruction Of Exploitative Ticket Pricing Investigation

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Air Peace

JUST IN: FG Cautions Air Peace Against Obstruction Of Exploitative Ticket Pricing Investigation—-TCN reports that the Federal Government of Nigeria through the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission has warned Air Peace against obstructing the ongoing inquiry into alleged exploitative ticket pricing and other potential violations of consumers’ rights.

This is according to a statement on Sunday by the Commission’s Director, Corporate Affairs, Ondaje Ijagwu.

The FCCPC’s inquiry into the airline was prompted by a surge of complaints from passengers about unfair pricing, flight cancellations, and other practices potentially harmful to consumers.

The commission conducted a meeting with Air Peace on December 3, 2024, to address the concerns raised in numerous petitions.

The FCCPC said the session, which was held in camera, was intended to protect the confidentiality of the investigation.

However, the commission noted that “shortly after the meeting, leaks surfaced in the media, misrepresenting the proceedings and making unfounded claims.”

Recall that the FCCPC had clarified the situation on December 5, reiterating that its investigation into Air Peace was ongoing.

In the statement, the commission said, “The inquiry is still ongoing, and the public should be wary of manufactured news. The report claiming that Air Peace was not under investigation was not disseminated through our official communication platforms.”

Ijagwu said the leaks quoted Air Peace’s Chairman, Mr Allen Onyema, making various statements, including a boast that he could “shut down the airline” as a favour to the nation, but conveniently omitted other comments that raised concerns.

The FCCPC noted that Onyema’s remarks appeared to be intended to undermine the investigation and distract from the core issues.

The airline had earlier, in a press conference on Friday, asserted that only the aviation regulatory agency had the authority to investigate its affairs, an argument that the FCCPC dismissed as a misunderstanding of both the legal and moral framework surrounding consumer rights.

“The rights of passengers are inalienable and guaranteed under the FCCPA,” the FCCPC countered, emphasising that the Commission has the legal mandate to investigate pricing practices and other consumer-related issues in all sectors, including aviation.

The Commission pointed to Section 17(e) of the FCCPA 2018, which gives it the authority to conduct inquiries when necessary or desirable in connection with any matter falling under its purview.

Further reinforcing its mandate, the FCCPC cited Section 127(1)(a) of the FCCPA, which empowers it to ensure that pricing practices across all sectors, including aviation, are fair and non-exploitative.

The Commission also pointed to Section 148(3)(c) of the Act, which allows it to initiate inquiries based on consumer complaints.

One of the major issues under investigation is Air Peace’s pricing practices.

The FCCPC said the airline had recently proposed fare hikes ranging from N500,000 to N700,000 for a one-hour domestic flight, citing high fuel costs.

However, several consumer complaints contest these figures, claiming that Air Peace’s fuel cost is inflated.

“At the proposed N500,000 fare, a Boeing 737-500 would be fetching a whopping N60 million per one-hour service,” the FCCPC stated.

It contrasted Air Peace’s pricing with a competitor airline that recently reduced its fares to as low as N80,000 for similar domestic routes, demonstrating that affordability and sustainability can coexist in the aviation industry.

Ijagwu said in addition to concerns about pricing, several passengers have complained about arbitrary flight cancellations and poor compensation practices.

FCCPC noted that for instance, on November 29, a group of irate passengers at the Nnamdi Azikwe International Airport staged a protest after experiencing a four-hour delay on the Abuja-Lagos route. The protest led to a security intervention to restore order at the airport.

It added that passengers have also reported that after experiencing flight cancellations or delays, they were forced to pay a 50 per cent surcharge to rebook their tickets on another day.

The FCCPC said despite these efforts to deflect attention from the ongoing inquiry, it remains resolute in its commitment to safeguarding consumer rights.

“No amount of blackmail or cowboy tactics can stop the Commission from the ongoing thorough investigation of the allegations against Air Peace,” the Commission warned.

Reaffirming its role, the FCCPC underscored its responsibility to ensure that all sectors, including aviation, operate in a fair and competitive environment.

“The Commission is committed to safeguarding consumer rights, promoting market fairness, and fostering a competitive and transparent marketplace across all sectors, including aviation,” Ijagwu said.

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